Painted Elephants and Famous Painted Trees at Nxai Pan

C. Fraser Claire

Nxai Pan's Ghost Elephants and Never-Changing Trees

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Painted Elephants and Famous Painted Trees at Nxai Pan

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Painted Elephants and Famous Painted Trees in Nxai Pan National Park | What To Pack for Nxai Pan | Quick Travel Guide to Nxai Pan

Elephants at Nxai Pan by The Safari Store

It was our first afternoon in Nxai Pan and we were sitting in the last searing heat of the afternoon. As the sky turned from Botswana blue to lilac and finally sunset’s disco skies, we watched birds and animals slaking their thirst in the small waterhole close to the campsite. The ghosts of Nxai Pan – the name for the park’s elephants coloured in white clay – were putting on a show.

Caked with mud, these elephants are adapted to dry, desert-like conditions. Giant bulls drank and splashed themselves, a fireworks display of fresh mud and fountains of dust hitting their great, grey forms. Their bodies were giant canvases for Jackson Pollock splatter in earth tones. Some glistened, observing the world through eyelids weighed down by muddied stalactites of eyelashes. They hurled dust into the air – spectral split-second vanishments by these ghosts of the pans. →


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Nxai Pan elephants by The Safari Store

Colour Festival
Dust, mud, and elephants at the waterhole at golden hour are like bush fireworks without the bang.

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Nxai Pan game-viewing by The Safari Store



For some of the bulls, this was warpaint. Huge heads shook, slapping ears upsetting the silence until distance affirmed dominance – a slow-motion scattering of elephants. Some moved off as solitary forms towards the horizon; others tacked onto the back of grey caravans that upset the flatness of the landscape. These are the painted elephants of Nxai.


If ghost elephants are emissaries of the past, the fossil pan at Nxai holds history aplenty for them to herald. Botswana’s perfectly preserved natural spaces are a cause of celebration, but they have not always taken the form we revere today. Nxai Pan National Park – and neighbouring Makgadikgadi Pans National Park – form part of the ancient lakebed of Lake Makgadikgadi. This enormous inland super-lake was once fed by the Okavango, Cuando, and Zambezi Rivers. Through a series of geological and climactic changes, a slow-motion disappearing act transformed a giant body of water into Kalahari Desert sands. From ghost elephants to ghost lakes. →





Nxai Pan vulture and elephant by The Safari Store

Vulture Flex
The waterhole attracts creatures large and small, avian and elephantine.

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It was full moon and the bush was startlingly alight around us. Ghost elephants were out there, somewhere. In the distance, a single lion roar made the night feel electric beyond the glow of the fire. We’d briefly glance a lone male lion the next morning not far from camp – another apparition melting into the bush. A single blurry photo on the camera roll.


From giant painted elephants to giant painted trees, we made the drive to Baines Baobabs along long, curved sand roads across spatterings of ivory pans. Echoes of the past chime differently in places like this. Overlooking the blank white Kudiakam Pan, seven huge baobab trees hold silent vigil over the cycles at the pan. Days beginning and ending. Seasons changing. Ages passing. We shaded our eyes to the glare.


On our approach, the form of these trees was unmistakable on the horizon – rising out of a sea of white, edged with dry yellow grass. It could have been the edge of the world; it could have been the centre of the universe. We stepped out into the silence. I stared up at the sky through the branches – capillaries connecting this bare earth with the heavens. It was amazing to feel dwarfed – by the trees, by the landscape, by the incredible passing of time the place represents. →

Full moon at Nxai Pan, Botswana - by The Safari Store


We made the drive to Baines' Baobabs along long, curved sand roads across spatterings of ivory pans. Overlooking the blank white Kudiakam Pan, seven huge baobab trees hold silent vigil over the cycles at the pan. Days beginning and ending. Seasons changing. Ages passing. We shaded our eyes to the glare.
Baines Baobabs at Nxai Pan by The Safari Store

Sentinels Over Salt Pans
Overlooking this lunar landscape, one of Africa's most iconic trees are almost lithographic against the white of the pans around it.

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Elephant tracks on Kudiakam Pan, Baines Baobabs at Nxai Pan - by The Safari Store

Thomas Baines painted these baobabs in 1862. In an age where everything changes so fast, how special to think of a place so little changed since this painting was made – and for the hundreds of years they were the landmark for the San people of Botswana. In the hostile environment around them, these Sleeping Sisters stand on a platform overlooking barren pan.


Baobabs are such an iconic symbol of Africa – an utterly unique tree to represent a diverse and awe-inspiring continent. They’re exciting wherever you see them in Africa, but there is something about this whitespace setting that underscores their jagged, otherworldly magnificence. I snapped away with my camera. While I am very happy to have these pictures to look back on, it is Baines’ depiction in paint or the compass point of earliest man that hold far greater gravity in my imaginings. The deep imprint of elephant tracks leading to the trees tell stories of wet seasons past – ghost stories, perhaps. →


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Nxai Pan birdwatching - guineafowl - by The Safari Store

Spotted in the Grass
A photograph you can almost hear if you are familiar with guineafowl in the grass.

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Jackal, Nxai Pan in Botswana - by The Safari Store

Predators' Golden Shadow
With so much focus on 'the Big 5', jackals are fascinating and entertaining creatures to encounter in the bush - usually in the wake of larger predators.

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How to Prepare for a Nxai Pan Safari

Planning a Safari to Nxai Pan, Botswana - by The Safari Store

Safari Meets Salt Pan
Nxai Pan combines dry, barren fossil pan landscapes with safari. Read our detailed Nxai Pan packing advice and contact us for tailored safari packing advice for your Botswana safari itinerary.

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Nxai Pan birds - kori bustard - by The Safari Store

Heavyweight Champion of the Skies
The kori bustard is the heaviest flying bird in the world. When they are earth-bound, they are pretty astounding too.

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Sunrise at Nxai Pan, Botswana - by The Safari Store

Painted Skies
The painted elephants at Nxai Pan, the painted trees at Baines' Baobabs, and the rest of the park are given a special palette of painted skies at sunrise and sunset.

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Nxai Pan wildlife - reedbuck - by The Safari Store

Silent Moments With Quiet Creatures
Secreted away among the grass, there is wonderful wildlife to find in the great grassy plains at Nxai Pan.

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Botswana Links:
Chobe National Park | Chobe Riverfront | Savuti | One Night In Linyanti | What To Pack For Chobe, Savuti, and Linyanti | Quick Travel Tips for Chobe National Park | The Magic of Nowhere: Destination Inspiration from Mabuasahube in Botswana | Moremi Game Reserve | Khwai Concession | What To Pack For The Okavango Delta | Okavango Delta | Quick Travel Tips for the Okavango Delta | The Okavango Panhandle | Steve's Off The Beaten Track Safaris: Okavango Delta | Mokoro on the Okavango Delta | Great White Space: Makgadikgadi Pans | What To Pack for Makgadikgadi Pans | Quick Travel Guide to Makgadikgadi Pans National Park



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